Robbery with a weapon on Market Street

To check this alert, SuperGrok Heavy 4.5 (an AI) read it in full 25 separate times, independently. Each read decided whether the message answers each of the six questions and gave a short reason. A final reviewer then weighed all 25 and wrote the plain-English verdict you see when you open a row. The score (for example 22/25) is how many reads agreed; the 25 individual reads are tucked underneath if you want to check them.

• Sourcepresent25/25

  Final assessment

  All 25 reads find S present: The branded opener "UPennAlert:" identifies the sending institution.

  Who is sending the alert and who is responding. People act faster on a message from a clearly identifiable, credible sender, such as a named department, the police, or a branded alert system, than on an anonymous notice. A branded signature counts.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. present: The branded opener "UPennAlert:" identifies the sending institution.
  2. present: The tag "UPennAlert" is a branded sender signature.
  3. present: The branded opener "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  4. present: The branded tag "UPennAlert" identifies who is issuing the message.
  5. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  6. present: The opening tag "UPennAlert" is a branded sender label that identifies who issued the warning.
  7. present: The message begins with the branded signature "UPennAlert", identifying the issuing campus alert system.
  8. present: The lead tag "UPennAlert" is a branded sender signature.
  9. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  10. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  11. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  12. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sending institution.
  13. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  14. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  15. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sending system.
  16. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  17. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender, and police are described as on scene.
  18. present: The branded tag "UPennAlert:" identifies the sending alert system.
  19. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  20. present: The message opens with the branded signature "UPennAlert", which identifies the sender.
  21. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  22. present: The branded opener "UPennAlert" identifies the sender, and the text also cites police on scene.
  23. present: The branded tag "UPennAlert:" identifies the sender, and police are described as on scene.
  24. present: The branded signature "UPennAlert" identifies the sender.
  25. present: The branded opener "UPennAlert" identifies the sending campus alert system.
• Hazardpresent25/25

  Final assessment

  All 25 reads find H present: It names "Robbery" as the threat and later a black handgun with the suspects.

  What the threat actually is. A complete warning names the specific danger, such as a shooter, a fire, a tornado, or a gas leak, rather than a vague emergency, because people decide what to do based on what they are facing.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. present: It names "Robbery" as the threat and later a black handgun with the suspects.
  2. present: "Robbery" is named as the specific crime/threat.
  3. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific crime threat, with a suspect carrying a handgun.
  4. present: The lead names a "Robbery," and a suspect is described as carrying a black handgun.
  5. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific crime and describes a suspect with a black handgun.
  6. present: The text names a robbery and a suspect with a black handgun, so the threat is specific.
  7. present: It names a robbery and later a black handgun, which is a specific crime threat.
  8. present: Robbery is named, with one suspect carrying a black handgun.
  9. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific threat and mentions a black handgun.
  10. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific threat and later notes a black handgun.
  11. present: It names a "Robbery" and describes a suspect with a "black handgun".
  12. present: It names "Robbery" as the crime and later notes a suspect with a black handgun.
  13. present: It names "Robbery" and a suspect with a "black handgun" as the specific threat.
  14. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific threat, and a suspect with a black handgun.
  15. present: It names "Robbery" as the threat and describes a suspect with a black handgun.
  16. present: It names a robbery, a specific crime threat, and notes a black handgun.
  17. present: It names "Robbery" and describes a suspect with a black handgun, a specific crime threat.
  18. present: It names a "Robbery" and a suspect with a black handgun, a specific crime threat.
  19. present: It names "Robbery" and later a "black handgun", a specific crime threat.
  20. present: It names "Robbery" as the threat and describes a suspect with a "black handgun".
  21. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific crime and notes a suspect with a "black handgun".
  22. present: It names a "Robbery" and later a "black handgun", which specify the crime threat.
  23. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific threat and notes a suspect with a "black handgun".
  24. present: It names "Robbery" as the specific crime, with a suspect carrying a black handgun.
  25. present: The text names a robbery, a specific crime threat, and describes a suspect with a black handgun.
• Locationpresent25/25

  Final assessment

  All 25 reads find L present: The robbery is in the "4000 Block of Market Street," with suspects last seen on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.

  Where the threat is. Saying whether danger is in a specific building, a part of campus, or area-wide lets people judge their own proximity and choose a safe direction. Without a where, a warning is hard to act on precisely.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. present: The robbery is in the "4000 Block of Market Street," with suspects last seen on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  2. present: The "4000 Block of Market Street" is given, plus last seen north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  3. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  4. present: The crime is in the 4000 Block of Market Street, with suspects last seen north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  5. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  6. present: It places the crime in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen heading north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  7. present: The robbery is in the 4000 Block of Market Street, with suspects last seen heading north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  8. present: The 4000 Block of Market Street is given, plus a last path north on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  9. present: It locates the robbery in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  10. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  11. present: It places the robbery in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  12. present: It locates the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  13. present: It locates the robbery in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  14. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  15. present: It places the crime in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and cites 40th Street and Powelton Avenue.
  16. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  17. present: It places the crime in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  18. present: The robbery is in the 4000 Block of Market Street, with suspects last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  19. present: It places the robbery in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  20. present: It cites the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last direction on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  21. present: It places the robbery in the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
  22. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and last seen heading north on 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  23. present: It gives the "4000 Block of Market Street" and last seen "north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue".
  24. present: It places the robbery in the 4000 Block of Market Street and notes 40th Street toward Powelton Avenue.
  25. present: The robbery is in the 4000 Block of Market Street, with suspects last seen heading north on 40th Street towards Powelton Avenue.
• Guidancepresent25/25

  Final assessment

  All 25 reads find G present: Recipients are instructed to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area."

  The protective action to take. A clear, specific instruction, such as shelter in place, evacuate, avoid the area, or run-hide-fight, drives faster and more correct protective behavior than describing the threat alone.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. present: Recipients are instructed to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area."
  2. present: "use caution, avoid the immediate area" instructs recipients on a protective action.
  3. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution, avoid the immediate area".
  4. present: The text instructs people to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area."
  5. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  6. present: "Use caution, avoid the immediate area" tells recipients what protective action to take.
  7. present: Recipients are told to use caution and avoid the immediate area, which is a protective instruction.
  8. present: Recipients are told to use caution and avoid the immediate area.
  9. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  10. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  11. present: It instructs people to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  12. present: Recipients are instructed to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  13. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  14. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  15. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  16. present: It instructs recipients to use caution and avoid the immediate area.
  17. present: Recipients are told to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  18. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution, avoid the immediate area," a protective stay away action.
  19. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  20. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution, avoid the immediate area".
  21. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  22. present: Recipients are told to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area", which are protective actions.
  23. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution, avoid the immediate area", which are protective actions.
  24. present: It instructs recipients to "use caution" and "avoid the immediate area".
  25. present: Recipients are told to use caution and avoid the immediate area, both protective actions.
• Timeabsent0/25

  Final assessment

  All 25 reads find T absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, today, or immediately appears.

  When the message applies. A timestamp, the word now or immediately, or a phrase like until further notice tells the reader whether the danger is current and how quickly to act.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, today, or immediately appears.
  2. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, today, or immediately.
  3. absent: No clock time, date, or recency word such as now or immediately is given.
  4. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, today, or immediately is given.
  5. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  6. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency word such as now, today, immediately, or ongoing.
  7. absent: No clock time or date is given, and phrases like last seen or police on scene do not specify when the robbery occurred.
  8. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency word such as now, today, immediately, or ongoing.
  9. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now or immediately appears.
  10. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  11. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or ongoing.
  12. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, today, or ongoing.
  13. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  14. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  15. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now or immediately appears.
  16. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now or immediately appears.
  17. absent: There is no clock time, date, or recency word such as now, immediately, or ongoing.
  18. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  19. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  20. absent: "Last seen" is not a clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today.
  21. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or ongoing appears.
  22. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, today, or ongoing appears for the robbery.
  23. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now, immediately, or today appears.
  24. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now or immediately appears.
  25. absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as now or immediately appears, and last seen has no when.
• Impactabsent1/25

  Final assessment

  A 24 to 1 majority finds I absent: Naming a robbery and a handgun does not by itself state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury. 1 reads mark it present.

  What the hazard could do to the people in its path. Beyond naming the threat, a complete warning conveys its potential consequences or severity, such as that a tornado can level buildings or that a leak could be explosive, so recipients grasp how much danger they are in. Research on warning message content finds that a concrete impact statement helps people personalize their risk and act sooner.

  See all 25 individual reads

  1. absent: Naming a robbery and a handgun does not by itself state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  2. absent: The robbery and suspect "black handgun" describe the crime and clothing, not consequences or seriousness such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  3. absent: A handgun and "use caution" do not state what harm could occur or how severe the robbery is.
  4. absent: Robbery and the handgun describe the offense and suspects but do not state resulting harm or how serious it could be.
  5. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the threat but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  6. present: A robbery suspect still moving through the area with a black handgun clearly implies people could be shot or otherwise harmed.
  7. absent: Naming a robbery and a handgun, plus "use caution", does not state what the crime could do or how severe it is.
  8. absent: A handgun and robbery name the crime but do not say it is dangerous, may injure anyone, or otherwise spell out harm.
  9. absent: It does not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  10. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the hazard and suspects, with no stated consequence or severity such as dangerous or injury.
  11. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the crime and weapon but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous.
  12. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the hazard and weapon but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  13. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the crime and weapon but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  14. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the hazard and suspects without stating consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  15. absent: Robbery and a handgun describe the crime and suspects but do not state consequences or severity.
  16. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the hazard and weapon, without stating consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  17. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the offense and weapon but do not state injury, danger, or other consequences.
  18. absent: Robbery and a handgun specify the hazard but the text never states injury, danger, or other harm.
  19. absent: Robbery and a handgun name the hazard but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  20. absent: Naming a robbery and handgun does not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  21. absent: Robbery and the handgun description name the crime, but the text never states danger, injury, or other consequences.
  22. absent: A handgun and robbery name the threat but do not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  23. absent: It does not state consequences or severity such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  24. absent: Robbery and the handgun describe the crime and suspects without stating consequences such as dangerous or may cause injury.
  25. absent: Naming a robbery and a handgun states the hazard but not a consequence or severity such as injury or dangerous.